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Alpha (Acrux), beta (Mimosa), gamma and delta (Gacrux) form the major constituent stars of the crux.
The use of the southern cross can be found in a variety of ancient places and civilizations. Next Page. Its use as a symbol of rebellion for Australian workers has continued with a number of trade unions using the Southern Cross as a motif in their battles for better working conditions.The stars of the Southern Cross were known to the ancient Greeks, who regarded them as part of the Centaurus constellation.In 1516 the stars were first described as a cross, and they were recognised as a separate constellation early in the 17th century.Aboriginal people also formed images with the stars, and some groups saw the Southern Cross as the footprint of a giant wedge-tailed eagle, with the pointer stars as a throwing stick used to hunt it.Australian aviators Charles Kingsford Smith and Charles Ulm flew a plane named the Southern Cross on a record-breaking Trans-Pacific flight from America to Australia in 1928.The National Museum of Australia acknowledges First Australians and recognises their continuous connection to country, community and culture.This website contains names, images and voices of deceased Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.ABN 70 592 297 967 | The National Museum of Australia is an Australian Government AgencyThe Untold Stories of Cook and the First Australians They are arranged in a clockwise manner in order of increasing magnitude. In fact, the Southern Cross is the smallest (in area) of all the constellations. Celtic Cross. The use of the cross has been found throughout the world including the countries of India, Portugal, Australia and more. The Southern Cross is the smallest and one of the eighty eight known constellations in the galaxy.
The closely related blue hued beta star is 353 light years from the earth and possesses a magnitude of 1.3. The Southern Cross has been a part of Australia’s Indigenous cosmology for millennia. The Southern Cross is a symbol just like the confederate flag in America is. There however are other deep sky objects which are within the borders of the crux. This is in variation with the New Zealand flag which, on its outer part, contains 4 red stars which are consistent with the Southern Cross. The Southern Cross of Honor was a commemorative medal established in 1899 by the United Daughters of the Confederacy to honor Confederate Veterans. The Southern Cross, in form of 4 large and 1 small star, is situated in the fly half of the Australian flag. This constellation is highly symbolic to some nations in that hemisphere, having been used as a navigation aid. This is in variation with the New Zealand flag which, on its outer part, contains 4 red stars which are consistent with the Southern Cross. Affordable and search from millions of royalty free images, photos and vectors. Blog. It is included in the flag designs of 5 countries; Brazil, Australia, New Zealand, Samoa and Papua New Guinea. 123RF. Services. The confederate flag is perhaps as controversial as the Southern Cross, if … This cross stands atop a … Vectors. The Celtic cross is a symbol of both culture and faith. Features. This high symbolism is depicted in the inclusion of the crux in the flags of nations like New Zealand, Australia, Brazil, Papua New Guinea and Samoa.Stars form the major constituents of this asterism. The Southern Cross is the most recognizable constellation in the Southern Hemisphere, as the name suggest.
Also known as The Crux, it is comprised of four or five major stars arranged in a cross like pattern and visible in the southern sky at night. Photos. Acrux, which has a blue tinge is 321 light years from the earth and is a triple star whose first, second and third component have a magnitude of 1.3, 1.8 and 5 respectively. In 1854 miners rebelling against their treatment on the Ballarat goldfields invoked the Southern Cross as a symbol of freedom against the tyranny of colonial authorities, and of loyalty to the continent of Australia. Tutorials. Its crossed shape is due to the stars Alpha, Beta, Gamma, Delta and Epsilon Crucis (in order or apparent magnitude) [1] . FOOTAGE. The cross originated in the 11th century and was used in coats of arms of crusader's, and the seals of the crusader rulers of Jerusalem. The flag of Samoa has the Southern Cross placed on the upper outer quadrant of the flag. They are 228, 125 and 370 light years from Earth. The Southern Cross has been embraced in Australia by the extreme-far right as a symbol of bigotry and nationalist pride (a man is pictured with the Southern cross symbol tattooed on his back) Its magnitude is 2.8. Other stars attributed to this constellation are epsilon crucis, lota crucis and mu crucis. Download Southern cross stock photos. Deep sky objects associated with the Southern Cross are the Coalsack nebula and the fuzzy star-like open cluster NGC4755.Other than its wide application as a navigation aid, the Southern Cross has an outstanding cultural significance to nations localized to the southern hemisphere especially in New Zealand and Australia. The symbol of a five-fold cross is thought to represent the four quarters of the world, Christ and his four main disciples, or the five wounds of Christ. The Southern Cross has been a part of Australia's Indigenous cosmology for millennia.Unseen in the Northern Hemisphere since the beginning of the Christian era, the Southern Cross constellation was rediscovered by European voyagers in the late 15th century and taken as a sign of divine blessing for their conquests.Since 1823 the Southern Cross has appeared on the flags intended to represent Australia. About 123RF.
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